Archive for April, 2009

The Federal Broadband Stimulus Package

Thursday, April 16th, 2009

The internet scene for rural residents of the US is about to change. President Barack Obama has signed the Federal Broadband Stimulus Package in February this year. The package has allocated about $7 billion to improve the broadband connectivity of the rural areas, particularly the ones which are underserved.

This is great news for the rural residents as they can expect a giant leap in their internet connection speed. The package will predominantly focus on improving the rural broadband infrastructure, the public computing centers as well as data collection and mapping. Although dial-up connection is available in many rural homes in the US, it cannot offer the kind of fast connection speed that broadband can.

Regarding data collection, the Public Service Commission (PSC) has already commenced with data collection and online surveys to determine which pockets in the US are particularly underserved. Commenting on the purpose of the survey, PSC spokesperson Teresa Smith said, “We might have 6 pockets, we might have 25 pockets. That’s the point of all of this”. As soon as the underserved areas are identified, efforts will be underway to ensure that those areas have access to broadband with fast connection speed.

Surprisingly, only 40% of the rural homes in the US have access to fast internet connection speed. This stimulus package aims to expand the rural broadband connectivity. A faster internet connection will also result in higher business productivity and more job opportunities. In fact, this stimulus is expected to create an additional 128,000 jobs for US citizens in the next four years.

Stimulus Funds Could Be Spent With Internet Speed

Wednesday, April 15th, 2009

The Internet is buzzing with discussions about how America should spend the $787 billion in economic-recovery money pouring out of Washington. Web users are flocking to sites that let them voice their opinions quickly,  and without red tape.

Almost every state has produced a local version of the Obama administration’s Recovery.gov Web site, which describes and promotes the stimulus plan. But governors of six states — Illinois, Missouri, New Mexico, New York, Ohio and Virginia — have gone further, inviting residents to submit ideas online about what they would like officials to do with the money. Ohio and Virginia have also published the answers, though Virginia stopped accepting new suggestions last month.

Teachers suggested ways to modernize woodworking programs. Green-energy enthusiasts proposed wind-turbine test sites. Others crafted arguments in support of five- and six-figure grants to make mortgage payments, buy a car, or pay off credit cards or student debt, although the site discourages such individual pleas. An applicant who said he had become homeless after serving as a full-time caregiver for an elderly relative proposed a $2,700 “get back to life project” to include gas, an apartment, food and clothes. One suggestion for a nursery for trees and shrubs that would mature in around three years estimated the recession would be over and new-home sales and landscaping would revive.

Critical sentiments are also finding other homes online. More than two million people have visited stimuluswatch.org, which was created by Jerry Brito, a government-transparency expert at George Mason University in Fairfax, Va. Users can read about local projects officials have proposed across the country and submit comments. Around 100,000 votes have been cast at the site on the suitability of some projects, according to site administrators.

Originally reported by the Wall Street Journal Online

Wugnet Speed Test

Tuesday, April 14th, 2009

It’s a proven fact that the speed of your broadband connection determines how fast your surfing experience is going to be. However, most ISPs will not provide you with the allotted speed. And the best way to find that out is to take a free broadband connection speedtest. There are a number of websites which offer you a free broadband test, and probably one of the most popular among them is the Wugnet Speed Test.

Wugnet is an abbreviation for the ‘Windows Users Group Network’, and it was established in 1988. It has been on the internet since two decades ago, and this is the reason why their speed test is so reliable. Besides providing peer-to-peer Windows OS support, Wugnet also specializes in broadband connection speedtest.

The Wugnet Speed Test interface is simple yet informative. All you need to do is click the ‘Click to Start my Speed’ button, and the speed test will be initiated. The result of the test will clearly show your upload as well as download speed. Additionally, Wugnet Speed Test also provides you with readings of your internet connection’s quality of service, round trip time, and max pause.

One of the requirements for running the Wugnet Speed Test is Java, so make sure you have Java installed before you run their broadband connection speedtest. Also, remember to close all applications on your computer before you hit the ‘Click to Start my Speed’ button.

The Wugnet Speed Test is used by techies all over the world as it offers one of the most accurate measurements of broadband connection speed.

From YouTube to Carnegie Hall

Monday, April 13th, 2009

Several people have made it to Carnegie Hall with internet speed

On Wednesday, April 15th, the concert at the famed Hall will be performed by an orchestra assembled online. The YouTube Symphony Orchestra is a promotion by Google to make its video-sharing site an online destination for classical music and creative alliances.

“I think of this as setting a new trend in online artistic collaborations,” says Tim Lee, a former project marketing manager for Google in London who came up with the idea. Down the road, says Mr. Lee, rock bands or Broadway musicals looking for talent could audition parts globally using YouTube.

In December, aspiring orchestra members downloaded the scores for their instruments from a piece commissioned from the composer Tan Dun (who wrote the score for the movie “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon”), then posted videos of themselves playing on YouTube. Users uploaded more than 3,000 audition clips in two months, according to Google.

Then, professional musicians from groups including the London Symphony Orchestra and the New York Philharmonic narrowed the field to 200 finalists. YouTube users then voted on their favorites.

Google is paying the airfare and expenses for the 96 winners, who range in age from 15 to 55 and hail from 29 different countries or territories. Though many are professional or semi-professional musicians, a few are amateurs. Regardless, they’ll have only a few days to rehearse together as an orchestra, as well as in the chamber ensembles and improvisatory and solo arrangements in which they’ll play during the concert.

Ed Sanders, YouTube’s project marketing director for Europe, says the concert will be more of an “experience” than a traditional concert, with multimedia effects and videos from Yo-Yo Ma, Lang Lang and others. Video of the concert will be available on YouTube the day after the event.

Cable Quality with Internet Speed

Friday, April 10th, 2009

The New York Times tells us about a whole new approach to getting our favorite cable programs onto our computers. It’s not the same as watching cable shows on the Web.

Reporter Saul Hansell paints the picture: “What happens when you want to watch the Food Channel in the kitchen, and (horrors) you only have a laptop there?” 

He goes on to explain that new technology will let cable companies feed programs onto your home network in the standard formats used by the Internet. That way you could simply run video software, such as Windows Media Player or a special program given to you by your cable company, to watch any show on your cable system on your PC, game console or smartphone.

“Your computer will be your alternate screen in your house, or it could be your primary screen if you want that,” said Peter Percosan, a partner in the San Francisco consulting firm Digital-strategy who works closely with the cable business of Texas Instruments. Apparently four major cable companies in the United States are already working on this, as well as one in the UK.

Feeding your cable system onto your home network would let you watch everything, whether it’s available online or not. This would include live news and sports, and it could be seen from any device. Plus, the video quality delivered by a cable system is likely to be higher than Web-based video for a good long time.

Some cable systems, however, are talking about a much more ambitious approach. They are planning to send signals all the way from their central offices to your home by Internet Protocol. This will take changes in the cable company’s back offices, but should be more flexible in the long term, and would allow you to watch your shows in cable quality, but with internet speed.

Undersea Cables and Broadband Speed

Thursday, April 9th, 2009

Submarine cables are fast becoming the medium of choice for broadband communications. They are basically cables laid under the sea, which speed up the communication between two countries. Generally, undersea cabling is done with the use of fiber optic cables, which measure approximately 70 millimetres in diameter and weigh 10 kg per meter. One of the advantages of undersea cables is that they can remove broadband speed bottlenecks and offer faster download speed.

As the demand for broadband internet speed keeps rising, organizations and governments are devising ways to provide high speed broadband for the people. Internet in Australia is growing exponentially as evident in the 50% increase in downloads each year. This has invoked Australian telecommunication companies to invest in broadband infrastructure. One of the major investments is a $200 million project for the construction of a 6900-kilometre undersea data cable which will run from Sydney to Guam. This undersea cable will facilitate affordable fast broadband internet speed for all Australians. 

Efforts are underway to create Seacom, an undersea cable that caters to Europe, the Far East, and the southern part of Africa. With undersea links between these regions, it is guaranteed that broadband internet speed will shoot up. The Eastern Africa Submarine Cable System (EASSy) is a 9900-km undersea cable which will run between Durban and Port Sudan. EASSy’s 640Gbps of fibre-based bandwidth will offer fast download speed to more than 200 million internet users in Africa.

Undersea cables are providing an opportunity for broadband service providers to create a reliable and high-speed broadband infrastructure. As of now, all the continents of the world are linked by undersea cables, except Antarctica.

Driving Your Car with Internet Speed?

Wednesday, April 8th, 2009

The Ford Motor Company has become the first car maker in the world to develop a dashboard broadband system. It seems inevitable, but is it a good idea? Especially because beyond the simplicity of a touch screen, it will come with a wireless keyboard and mouse.  There’s even an optional printer. Can you imagine looking into a car as you pass, seeing someone typing and catching printouts?  I guess it could increase carpooling if you needed someone to dictate to as you drove.

The system is only available in the US and is limited to commercial vehicles like the Ford F-150, Super Duty, E-Series and Transit Connect trucks. The hardware is made by the Italian based Magneti Marelli and will be running the Microsoft auto operating system, which will be preloaded with the Opera mini browser. The user will also be offered the ability to access the system remotely through the LogMeln Pro application.

There have been other in-car broadband systems, introduced as early as 2006. One, the MSN-TV/KVH, used 3G cellular technology to put Internet connectivity into the car, and came with  A wireless keyboard. C-Net’s Brian Cooley said, “This may not be the ultimate model for in-car broadband, but IP, in general, could trump radio broadcasting, dedicated GPS systems, and in-car DVD players if they get it right.”

The town of Indianola, Iowa, had the right idea, installing a 2Mbps broadband connection in all its police cars for fast access to criminal databases and live in-car monitoring of networked security cameras around town. It was done over a secure layer that kept the sensitive stuff from ordinary citizens using the wireless network.

It gives “Information Superhighway” a whole new meaning, doesn’t it?  Downloading Speedplexer to your laptop would allow you to clock your internet speed while you are being driven in the fast lane!

Internet Speed for Console Online Gaming

Tuesday, April 7th, 2009

In the past few years, console gaming has become increasingly popular. The reasons for this success are its incredible graphics performance, affordability, and easy usage. Recently, the gaming industry has focused on producing casual games which can be played by the whole family, and this has gotten many adults and even elderly people interested in gaming. Many of these games are sold in online marketplaces, and players can download the games or extra content from the internet. If you are downloading large content, a fast internet connection is needed for a pleasurable gaming experience. Nobody wants to wait hours for a simple download, and therefore, a fast internet connection is recommended by the producers of online console games.

Online gaming adds another dimension to console gaming. Players can play against other real players from any part of the world. In most of the latest console games, an extended multiplayer game is included. Although most of the games are programmed to keep network traffic as low as possible, which gives gamers better efficiency, having a fast internet connection will give you the small advantage you may need to be successful in the games.

Presently, console online gaming is one of the most exciting forms of entertainment that is available in the market. To get the best out of your gaming experience, it is absolutely necessary to have a fast internet connection. As a minimum, your connection speed should be 4 megabits per second if you want to play online games, but if you are a hardcore gaming enthusiast, you will need something faster. Before you start playing online with your console, you should perform a speed test on your internet connection to find out if it is fast enough to give you the kind of gaming experience you want.

Fastest Broadband in the World

Monday, April 6th, 2009

The New York Times tells us, “If you get excited about the prospect of really, really fast broadband Internet service, here’s a statistic that will make heart race. Or your blood boil. Or both.  Pretty much the fastest consumer broadband in the world is the 160-megabit-per-second service offered by J:Com, the largest cable company in Japan. Here’s how much the company had to invest to upgrade its network to provide that speed: $20 per home passed.”

By contrast, Verizon is spending an average of $817 per home passed to wire neighborhoods for its FiOS fiber optic network and another $716 for equipment and labor in each home that subscribes, according to Sanford C. Bernstein & Company. Those numbers from Japan came from Michael T. Fries, the chief executive of Liberty Global, the American company that operates J:Com.

Pricing at Liberty varies widely by market. In Japan, its 160 Mbps service costs 6,000 yen ($60) per month. That’s only $5 a month more than the price of its basic 30 Mbps service. In the Netherlands, meanwhile, it charges 80 euros ($107) for 120 Mbps service and 60 euros ($81) for 60 Mbps. Mr. Fries said that he expected these prices would fall over time.

In the U.S., cable companies, like Comcast and Cablevision, are moving quickly to install the fast broadband technology, called Docsis 3, and charging as much as $140 a month for 50 Mbps service. Meanwhile lack of competition means that other companies, like Time Warner Cable, are moving much more slowly to upgrade. Apparently, they fear that by offering 100 Mbps, everyone will be able to get video on the Internet, and then competition will bring the price for broadband down from $80 to $60 to $40.

Sounds good to us!

Conficker and the Speed of Computer Virus Infection

Friday, April 3rd, 2009

The latest threat to computer users is an infectious worm called Conficker, which was expected to hit on April 1st.  But don’t relax yet—now techies are saying it’s merely evolving, becoming harder to find and harder to fight, while quietly awaiting instructions.

Tens of millions of computers are thought to be infected worldwide. It can spread very quickly on a local area network by taking advantage of a (now-patched) flaw in Microsoft Windows. The hardest hit areas are also those with the most pirated, and therefore unpatched, versions of Microsoft software–  Asia, Eastern Europe, and South America. Could it be a ploy by Microsoft to stamp out pirating?

Machines can be infected with the speed of an Internet connection or by hiding on USB memory sticks carrying data from one computer to another. The worm also has the ability to communicate using peer-to-peer (p2p) protocol. That’s right, Conficker is file-sharing. With p2p, the worm can distribute software updates much faster  than if every infected machine had to communicate with a main server.

Right now, it contacts 500 Web sites from a randomly generated list of 50,000 sites every day, until it receives instructions, which could be a simple software update or the order to commit theft or attack other computer networks.

Microsoft has modified its free Malicious Software Removal Tool to detect and remove Conficker. Security firms, including Trend Micro, Symantec and F-Secure, provide Conficker removal services at their websites too. Even The US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is getting involved, creating a tool to detect infection and recommending that Windows users apply Microsoft security patch MS08-067 to help protect against the worm.

The tell-tale sign that a computer is infected is if your efforts to connect a website providing online virus removal tools are blocked.